Pre-emergent Herbicides


 

It’s almost time for applying pre emergent herbicides to the lawn…pre emergent meaning they stop weed seeds from germinating or growing…which, by the way,  is one of the best ways to help control crabgrass.  So the question is – “I see several types of pre emergent herbicides available at the garden stores…which one should I use?”

If you think the lawn needs an early spring feeding, as well as applying a pre emergent herbicide, look for the Step 1 in the 4 step programs.  These feed the lawn as well as stop the weed seeds from growing.  Bluegrass and perennial ryes lawns usually like the extra nitrogen feeding.

If you need a pre emergent, but would rather not feed the lawn in early spring, especially if you have a tall fescue lawn, then look for the pre emergent without the fertilizers.  I like this route, as in most cases, the lawn is already growing too fast in early spring without adding fertilizer. 

If you dormant seeded the lawn this past winter, and want to add a pre emergent, remember you can not use the normal pre emergents.  They will stop your grass seed from germinating.  Look for the pre emergent specially formulated for newly seeded lawns.  They’ll also have a starter fertilizer, perfect for the new grass seedlings.

And if you’re looking for a natural or organic pre emergent, look for corn gluten meal.  It’s a natural weed seed inhibitor, as well as giving the lawn a slow release shot of nitrogen.

Timing for pre emergent applications will depend on the weather…the air and soil temps must be 55 degrees consistently for 4-5 days for crabgrass to start to germinate.  One of the easiest ways to know when this is…watch the forsythia.  When they’re in bloom, get your pre emergent herbicides in place.

 

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