2007 'In the Garden' Index

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 Issue #6

 4/18/2007

As the days go by, the damages to our plants from the recent cold snap become more evident.  And although  the plant damages will affect not only our personal gardens but nursery and fruit production as well over the next few years, it suddenly becomes a nothing - a mute point, compared to the tragedy that has happened this week at Virginia Tech.  For the most part, our plants and the industry will recover.  But those innocent victims who were killed are gone; and those innocent victims who were wounded both physically and mentally may never fully recover.  What happened at VT will affect all of us for the rest of our lives.  Our prayers and sympathies go out to the families and friends of those involved in this terrible, terrible tragedy.

 


In This Issue

Weather It's The Weather

What's Bugging You

Questionmark and Mysterian

Success Tip of the Week

From the Garden to the Kitchen

Plant to Ponder

Contact Information

 

 Up Coming Events

Zoo Blooms at the Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden.  Now thru April 29.  Special events / lot's to see, including 80,000 tulips in full color! 

 

2007 Cincinnati Flower Show on the banks of Lake Como at Coney Island.  April 21 -29
am - 7pm daily

 

Granny's Gardens Community Service Weekend
April 21-22 / 10-3pm
Your help is needed!
Granny's Plant Sale
May 4 and 5
grannysgardenschool.com

 

Arbor Day at the Arboretum - April 27
'Restoring the American Chestnut"
859-586-6101

 

"Deer Proofing Your Garden" April 26
6-8pm  $10
Civic Garden Center
221-0981 ext 18
(Herb,Hosta, Plant Sale May 4 and 5)

 

 

Quick Links

$10,000 Landscape Makeover

Newsletter Archive

Success Tip Sheets

Landscape Design Kit

Gift Cards

Rita's Recipes

 

 

 

 


 

Whether It's The Weather
Looks like Mother Nature is slowly bringing the warmer temperatures back. This will help that frozen foliage finish browning, drop, and then it won't be long until the new growth should begin to reappear.  Great weather ahead for planting new trees and shrubs and evergreens and perennials and roses and fruits and brambles and greens and potatoes and cold hardy annuals, but do be cautious about planting greenhouse tender and cold tender annuals.  And yes, now's the time to open up those roses, cut them back and get them going for the season!    By the way, still time to apply a pre emergent herbicide to stop that crabgrass from growing. 

[Fsh - a fish with no eyes.]

What's Bugging You?
As soon as Buggy Joe comes out of hibernation, it's interesting how bugs and diseases start up right then.  H-m-m-m, maybe he really is a "Buggy" Joe.

This week, Buggy Joe is reporting yellowing lawns, especially those that were mowed the day of the night freezes.  Yes, they will recover.  Also reporting yellowing spots here and there in lawns, many of which can be attributed to different types of grass within the same lawn, annual bluegrass - rough bluegrass - tall fescue - perennial ryes all growing very quickly right now, while bluegrasses are slower to start.   Even different cultivars of the same species can start out a lighter color than others.  And new grass from spot seeding last year are still considered juveniles and will be lighter in color.

BJB is also reporting the hatching of Eastern tent caterpillars, forest tent caterpillars, and European sawflies, cressleafed groundsel showing up in landscape beds (canary yellow flowers), and the beginning of many complaints concerning lumpy lawns from small piles of 'dirt'.  After close inspection, these piles are generally made up of organic matter, soil, and excrement, and not just any excrement, but 'worm excrement', commonly known as 'earthworm castings'.  High populations of nightcrawlers will create these small piles, which cause the soil surface to become lumpy.  If a serious problem, this is one time where light rolling may help.  "Light" rolling.

Catch the "Buggy Joe Boggs Report" Saturdays at 8:42am on 55KRC the Talk Station.

[If an invisible woman married an invisible man, their kids would be nothing to look at.]

Questionmark and the Mysterians -
Your Questions Answered
WE WANT TO KNOW YOUR TOMATO GROWING SECRETS!  -If you have a secret recipe or special thing you do to raise the perfect tomato, let us know and we'll share your expertise.  Let us know which varieties do best for you as well!  We'll update information as we get it. 

"Will the garden stores be carrying the rose "Betty Boop"?  How about the new 2007 Knock Out "Rainbow"?  -Yes we will!  Betty Boop is a very nice rose - 1999 award winner - floribunda - yellow ivory edged red flowers.   And that "Rainbow" Knock Out is another winner in the Knock Out series.  Roses start showing up this week in the garden stores, so now's the time to get planting!

"For those who have problems with squirrels eating their tomatoes (and other veggies) here's what my husband did.  Two years ago Bev's tomatoes were not blooming.  Then last year he discovered his tomatoes were blooming and the squirrels he was feeding during the winter (corn cobs) were helping themselves to his tomatoes.  Ron, he spend 3 days in the garage building a 8 ft by 3 ft by 5 ft cage out of 1 x 2's and chicken wire to keep the squirrels out.  He did win that game. You should have seen the puzzled looks on the squirrels faces trying to get to them.  We even have an albino squirrel.  He even built one for our elderly neighbor.  A work of art!  (Or is that handy work.)"    -Great job!   I made 'critter screens' for that type protection from PVC pipe and chicken wire (or nylon netting.  Takes some time to make them, but they do work and they do save your tomatoes (or whatever you'd like to enjoy)!

"Is it okay to store my liquid garden supplies (fertilizer, weed killers, bug sprays, etc) in the garage all the time?"   -Read the labels, but I think you will find that those liquid products need to be protected from freezing.  So depending on your garage, in most cases, they do freeze over the winter.  Those products will need to be stored in the basement or heated area over the winter.  Granular products are okay.  Temperatures make no difference to them.

"I just recently put down my pre emergent herbicide with fertilizer, but dandelions and other things are popping up.  How long do I wait to apply my weed and feed?"      -First, multiple fertilizer applications to the lawn need to be at least 6 weeks apart.  Secondly, putting down a weed and feed too early makes you miss the weeds that start to grow later on.  So weed and feeds should be applied weather pending, making sure you've given those 'other weeds' plenty of time to start growing.  Mid to late May is generally a good time.  To be honest, if weed killer are needed, try spot treating with a water soluble weed killer such as Bonide's Weed Beater Ultra.  Then you only treat the weeds, as needed.  In many cases, you may not need a weed and feed, maybe just the feed!

"Does this past cold snap affect the hummingbird migration north?"   -Nope!  Those male scouts are very cold hardy and move north at their normal pace.  As a matter of fact, they've been spotted and are arriving, so make sure you have your hummingbird feeders out.  The cold didn't affect the hummers, but it did kill the flowers they were counting on, as well as slow down the bugs they eat, so your hummingbird feeders will be more important than ever this spring!  If you'd like to track the migration of the hummers moving north, or learn more about them, visit www.wildbirdcenter.com/mas.  Mary and Patrick are 2 of the best experts I know. 

"So, is it time to do my spring open up for my roses now?"   -Yes, yes it is!  So, here is our tip sheet for you to follow:

Spring Rose Care - Although it's a very hard thing to do, try and be patient when it comes to uncovering and cutting back roses in the spring.  Many rosarians recommend waiting until April 15 before this process begins.  Yes, your roses may begin to slowly leaf out earlier, which is all weather pending, but that will not affect pruning later.  Remember, pruning roses quickly stimulates new growth.  Pruning too early in the spring may stimulate quicker early growth which will not be hardy against late freezes (just like spring 2007!).  So be patient with your roses in the spring.  Here's what we suggest (again, based on the input from our local rosarians):

  

1.) The week of April 15, or as the dogwoods begin to show flowers, uncover roses completely, rake and clean away debris, and prune to get rid of all dead wood and dead canes.  Hybrid teas, grandifloras, and floribundas will be pruned leaving the healthiest 5-7 canes, remaining at around 15 - 18 inches in height.  Shrub and mini roses are cleared of deadwood and pruned to the desired size and shape. Climbers will receive structural pruning as needed, and removal of winter damaged canes.  For you Knockout rose owners, you do have the option of simply removing deadwood and lightly reshaping the plant, leaving it taller and giving it the opportunity to get taller (they can reach 4-5 feet easily), or simply cutting the entire plant back to 8 - 12 inches above the ground, keeping it a bit more compact for the upcoming growing season. 

 

2.) Go ahead and spray your roses with lime sulfur spray, or dust with dusting sulfur.  This will help to kill any disease spores that may have over-wintered on the rose plants.

 

3.) An initial feeding (1/2 normal rate) of rose food can be applied over the next couple weeks.  As we get more into the growing season (May and further), go ahead and begin feeding at normal rates.

 

4.) Re-mulch the soil around the roses with Pinebark mulch, and your roses are good to go!

5.) If you've had problems with insects and diseases in the past, keep in mind using 'Bayers 3 in 1 Rose Care' for systemic action, and Bonide's '3 in 1 Rose Care' for Foliar applications, as the season progresses.  You can add backup control using Insecticidal soaps, Horticultural oils, Earth-tone Insect Control, Fungonil, Infuse, etc. for foliar sprays.  Note:  If you had problems with roseslug, rose sawfly, or bristly roseslugs last year, mid April is the time to use the Bayer's 3 in 1 as a soil drench. 
Natorp07

["To be is to do" - Plato   "To do is to be"  -Socrates     "Do eo do be do"  -Sinatra]

Success Tip of the Week 
Taters In A Basket - Have you ever tried growing potatoes in tough old clay soil?  The results are usually less than bad.  But here's the perfect solution for growing great potatoes.  Grow them in a pot.  Now, whether you've got clay soil, live in an apartment, or don't have a garden at all, you can grow potatoes the ole' yardboy way.  And that's in a container.  Here's what you'll need:

 

1.) The container - we like to use bushel baskets.  They breathe well, allow for good drainage, and they look good!  But any container, plastic, wood or clay will work, as long as it has good drainage, and is at least 14-18 inches wide and at least 10 - 12 inches deep.  You can even use chicken wire fencing and create a potato tube to grow them in.

 

2.) Soil-less potting mix - use the good stuff for better results.  If you have a compost pile, good compost will work too. Finely shredded is best.  Folks have even used straw and ground leaves.

Also, an all purpose garden food, Osmocote, and or Miracle Gro.

 

3.) Seed potatoes - these aren't the ones you buy from the grocery store.  These are found at the garden stores (or feed stores) and are used specifically for growing potatoes. Any variety will work.  We don't recommend using potatoes from the produce department at the grocery.  Many have been treated with a growth inhibitor to keep them from sprouting.

   Fill the bottom of your pot with 2 -3 inches of the soil-less mix (or compost).  Take a large seed potato, or a couple medium sized, cut up into pieces that contain the eyes, and evenly distribute those in the top of the soil-less mix.  I usually plant around 6- 8 -10 pieces with eyes per basket. If you're not sure about 'the eyes', you can plant whole potatoes, or cut them in half and plant the halves .  Plant a bit heavier than usual when planting in containers.

   Cover over with another 3-4 inches of soil-less mix, water in thoroughly, and sit your container in the sun.  Water as needed, thoroughly moistening the soil, then letting it dry, then watering it again.  Once your potatoes start to grow, water as needed.  Again, do not over water.    
 

Now that your potatoes are growing, you have a couple options: 1.) As the potatoes grow, keep adding your soil-less mix (or compost) to the container, always keeping about 4 inches of foliage showing. Continue this process until the container is filled to within one inch of the top of the basket. Or, 2.) Let the foliage grow until it's approximately 3-4 inches above the top of the basket, and then fill in around the foliage with your soil-less mix (or compost) until the basket is full of soil. Now you're all set for growing potatoes!

    Let your potatoes grow all summer - remember water when needed, especially during the heat of the summer (again, don't over-water). Come late summer or fall when the foliage starts to yellow, cut it off, dump out your soil, and you'll have a basket full of taters!  It's that easy.  (New potatoes are simply harvested earlier in the season)  Good Luck!

   *Feeding your containers can be done by mixing a general garden food in with the soil-less mix which is added to the growing potato plants.  You can also use Osmocote for a slow release season long feeding, supplemented with  Miracle Gro when watering (used every 2-3 weeks early in the season, then monthly through the summer).

Natorp07

[The Buddhist refused novocain during his root canal.  His goal:  transcend dental medication.]


From the Garden to the Kitchen
"Hey Rita what's Cooking?"

Yardboy, we had such fun last night teaching our annual herb class at Jungle Jim's that I decided to share what was apparently your favorite item on the menu: my  family's hummus. Really, this is better than anything you buy and you can adjust it to your taste, like adding horseradish, as you suggested (but if you do deviate from my menu,don't let me know).  Hummus is a healthy and delicious appetizer, chock full of calcium, protein, vitamin C, and fiber.  As part of a Mediterranean appetizer platter, this fits the bill! Serve on plates with flat bread, torn (lavash), Deli olives, Chopped Salad, Hummus, Feta chunks

 

Rita's Family's Hummus

After you make this, taste and add more seasoning if necessary.

1 can, 15 oz, chick peas, drained and rinsed and drained again

1 teaspoon minced garlic

2-4 tablespoons lemon juice

3-4 tablespoons Tahini (sesame seed paste)

2 tablespoons olive oil

Salt to taste

Cumin to taste - start with a teaspoon

Plain yogurt to taste  - start with a couple tablespoons

 

Mash chickpeas by hand or in food processor until of desired smoothness.  Add everything else and blend well.  Serve with toasted pita wedges, raw veggies and a bowl of Mediterranean olives or crusty bread.  Store, covered, in refrigerator up to a week.

 

-Rita Nader Heikenfeld, CCP / Macy's Regional Culinary Professional / Herbalist / Author / Local TV and Radio Cooking Expert / Adjunct Professor U.C. Clermont College / Community Press Papers / Part time Witchdoctor / Maker of strange potions / www.abouteating.com

[I went to a seafood disco last week and pulled a mussel.]

Yardboy's "Plant to Ponder"

Knock Out Roses - The world of landscape roses will never be the same.  Knock Out roses have revolutionized the concept of what a great garden rose should be: drought tolerant and winter hardy (Zones 4-9), disease-free and floriferous.  They bloom from early spring to late fall, and require no special care to grow.  Used individually, in mixed borders, mass plantings, hedge plantings, foundation planting, in perennial gardens or even containers, this trouble free shrub rose suits any lifestyle.

 

'The Knock Out Rose' - ('Radrazz') The 2000 AARS winner features a season long display of self cleaning clusters of raspberry red flowers.  Extremely drought tolerant, winter hardy, has the potential to reach 4-5 feet high and wide, but easily kept at a more compact 3 foot range.  Research has also shown this to be one of the best performers of all roses in a partially shaded area.

 

'The Blushing Knock Out Rose' - ('Rosa Radyod') Season long display of self cleaning beautiful light pink color flowers, fading into a shell pink as it matures.  Again a tough hardy shrub rose with all the other attributes 'The Knock Out Roses' are known for - grows 3-4' x 3-4' wide.

 

'The Pink Knock Out Rose' - ('Rosa Radcon') Season long display of self cleaning powerful deeper pink colored flowers - sharing all the great attributes of 'The Knock Out Roses'- grows 3-4' x 4-5' wide.

 

'The Rainbow Knock Out Rose' - ('Radcor') 2007 award winner featuring season long self cleaning displays of coral pink blooms painted with a rich yellow center.  All the same Knock Out attributes, but this one stays a bit more compact, growing 2-3' x 2'-3' wide.  New for 2007!

'The Double Knock Out Rose' - ('Radtko') This 'Knock Out Rose' is actually double the original rose!  Season long flowering, the petal counts of the raspberry red flowers (slightly fragrant) are twice that of the original.  It actually offers enhancements on the original's easy to care for qualities like disease resistance, insect tolerance, drought resistance, and season long flowering, as well as showing more winter hardiness!   A more compact upright grower / 3-4' x 2-3' wide. 

 

'The Double Pink Knock Out Rose' - ('Radtkopink') This 'Knock Out Rose' is a bright bubble gum mutation of 'Double Knockout'.  Season long self cleaning flowers with all the same attributes of the 'Knock Outs'.   Grows 3-4' x 2-3' wide / available 2007 - 2008.

 

'The Sunny Knock Out Rose' - ('Radsunny') This new 'Knock Out Rose' continues on with all the great attributes of the Knock Out series, showing season long shades of yellow flowers.  Grows a bit more upright / 4-5' x 2-3' wide.  Available in 2008.

[A jumper cable goes into a bar.  The bartender says "I'll serve you, but don't start anything."]

A Little Bit of This, A Little Bit of That
Degrees of freeze damages are showing real well at this stage.  Please, please, be patient with your plants and do not be too anxious to begin cutting them back or thinking you need to remove and replant.  Let them tell you what's been damaged and how much, then let them tell you what is going to recover.  THEN, get out the pruners and clean up or cut back as needed.  Be patient. 

 

[Two antennas met on a roof, fell in love and got married.  The ceremony wasn't much, but the reception was excellent.]

 

That's it for this week.  Looks like a good weekend to get out in the garden.  Enjoy!  Now, do yourself a favor.  Go out and make it the best weekend of your life.  See ya.  RW, the Yardboy.  (ps...Happy Birthday Carol Eileen!)   
   Catch Natorp's own grown yardboy
Ron Wilson "In the Garden" every Saturday 6-9am on 55KRC The Talk Station (home of executive producer Joe Strecker and PD Big Dog Tony Bender), and on Satellite radio XM 165.  You can download the show by going to 55KRC.com.  Catch the Yardboy "In the Garden" Saturdays from 10-12pm on 610 WTVN (Columbus).  During the week, catch "In the Garden" M-F from 2-3pm on 1360 WSAI The Source, as well as Ron's weekly visit on Friday mornings (8:05am) on "The Morning Show" with Brian Thomas and John Phillips (55KRC).  Be sure to listen to 55KRC for the BEST in talk radio!   TV - Watch the Yardboy's gardening tips every Thursday and Saturday mornings on Local 12 WKRC TV (Homeworx Team) as well as appearances on "Homeworx" with Gary Sullivan on Local 12, Sunday at 11:30am.  Ron is also writing a gardening column for Cincinnati Magazine and Livings Great Magazine, so watch for those as well!   Visit Ron's new web site at ronwilsononline.com! 

Questions?
Email: questions@natorp.com
513-398-4769
www.natorp.com